Achieving use value of a living space

Keywords: architecture, housing, use value, quality, human needs

Abstract

Use value is one of the key terms related to architectural functionality. The term itself denotes the level of usefulness of a living space for its user, i.e., to what extent the space can meet specific human needs. The paper analyzes the relations between characteristic human needs and the possibilities for their fulfillment in a living space. Various studies examining different aspects of use value have often identified it with the quality of a living space. This is why one of the main aims of this paper is to reexamine the thesis claiming that use value is just one part which defines the quality of a living space and that these two terms are not equivalents. On the other hand, the paper presents a systematization of cause-and-effect relations between human needs and the basic principles and parameters for achieving use value within a living space. Although the term has not lost its importance since it was first used, the criteria for achieving a higher level of use value of a living space have not been sufficiently researched. Along with a comparative analysis of the terms value, use value and the quality of a living space, as well as an examination of the characteristic human needs present in each living space and ways of meeting them, the key contribution of the paper lies in defining the principles for achieving use value.

References

Alfirević, Đ., Simonović Alfirević, S. (2019). Spatial Organisation Concept of Two-Entrance Apartment, Facta Universitatis: Architecture and Civil Engineering, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 327−340. https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE190523019A

Alfirević, Đ., Simonović Alfirević, S. (2018). ’Circular Connection’ Concept in Housing Architecture, Arhitektura i urbanizam, No. 46, pp. 26−38. https://doi.org/10.5937/a-u0-16252

Bajlon, M. (1975). Upotrebna vrednost stana. Belgrade: University of Belgrade − Faculty of Architecture.

Bajlon, M. (1979). Stanovanje: Tema 1 – Organizacija stana. Belgrade: University of Belgrade − Faculty of Architecture.

Bajlon, M. (1972). Neka pitanja u vezi sa upotrebnom vrednosti stana, stan i stanovanje. Izgradnja (special issue), Belgrade: Savez građevinskih inženjera i tehničara SR Srbije, pp. 27−38.

Chappells, H., Shove, E. (2004). Comfort: A review of philosophies and paradigms. London: Policy Studies Institute.

Čanak, M. (1973). Fleksibilnost stambenih struktura kao činilac upotrebne vrednosti stana. Belgrade: Center for Housing.

Čanak, M. (1976a). Funkcionalna koncepcija i upotrebna vrednost stana. Belgrade: Center for Housing.

Čanak, M. (1976b). Formiranje sistema vrednovanja upotrebne vrednosti stana, Arhitektura urbanizam, No. 74-77, pp. 102−104.

Čanak, M. (1978). Regulativna istraživanja funkcionalnih aspekata i upotrebne vrednosti stanova, zgrada i naselja. Belgrade: Center for Housing.

Čanak, M. (2014). Svi moji stanovi. Belgrade: Orionart.

Čanak, M. (1984). Vrednovanje kvaliteta u stambenoj izgradnji i stanovanju. (Doctoral dissertation, Belgrade, University of Belgrade − Faculty of Architecture).

Čanak, M., Gavrilović, B. (1978). Funkcionalna koncepcija i upotrebna vrednost stambene zgrade. Belgrade: Center for Housing.

Dinić, M. (2003). Analiza odnosa strukture porodice i organizacije i strukture stana, Zbornik radova Građevinsko-arhitektonskog fakulteta u Nišu, No. 19, pp. 135−150.

Guillen-Royo, M. (2014). Human Needs. In A. C. Michalos (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Dordrecht: Springer, p. 130.

Lourenco, S., Longo, M., Pathman, T. (2011). Near Space and its Relation to Claustrophobic Fear, Cognition, Vol. 119, No. 3, pp. 448−453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2011.02.009

Marković, D. (2020). Šta je upotrebna vrednost stana, zašto je ona bitna i kako je proceniti? (in Serbian) https://www.gradnja.rs/sta-je-upotrebna-vrednost-stana-zasto-je-onabitna-i-kako-je-proceniti/ [Accessed 18 July 2020].

Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation, Psychological Review, Vol. 50, No. 4, pp. 370−96.

Montgomery, J. (1972). The Housing Patterns of Older Families, The Family Coordinator, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 37−46.

Panchauser, E. (1971). Klasifikacija upotrebne vrednosti stanova (in Serbian), International Scientific Conference „Utvrđivanje upotrebne vrednosti stanova” − Conference Proceedings, October 1971, Opatija.

Ristić, J. (2009). Stambena arhitektura elite kao prostor za performans društvenih vrednosti, Nauka + Praksa, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 174−177.

Savezni zavod za standardizaciju (2001). Sistemi menadžmenta kvalitetom: Osnove i rečnik (in Serbian), JUS ISO 9000:2001, Belgrade: Savezni zavod za standardizaciju.

Todorović, M. (2016). Doprinos standardizaciji kvaliteta organizacije prostora stana u Srbiji na osnovu savremenih principa stambene izgradnje u Holandiji (in Serbian). (Doctoral dissertation, Belgrade, University of Belgrade − Faculty of Architecture).

Životić, M. (1986). Aksiologija. Zagreb: Naprijed.

Published
2021-01-19
Section
Original Scientific Paper