Conceptual model on creative economy development of waterfront cities in Indonesia: Lesson learned from Palembang and Surabaya

Syahrizal Maulana; Syukri Yusuf Nasution; Yoka Pramadi; Tatang Rusata; Arief Hartanto; Tommy Hendrix

doi:10.2298/SPAT231219004M

Syahrizal Maulana Research Center for Industrial Economy, Trade, and Services, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5203-9770
Syukri Yusuf Nasution Research Center for Industrial Economy, Trade, and Services, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6939-228X
Yoka Pramadi Research Center for Society and Culture, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8938-288X
Tatang Rusata Research Center for Society and Culture, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6956-9711
Arief Hartanto Research Center for Society and Culture, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6823-558X
Tommy Hendrix Development Planning, Research and Development Agency, Bogor Regency, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2822-8798

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT231219004M

Keywords: conceptual model, creative economy, waterfront city, Palembang, Surabaya

Abstract

This article introduces a conceptual model aimed at nurturing the creative economy within waterfront cities, spotlighting Palembang and Surabaya in Indonesia as case studies. The model seeks to uncover underlying trends that fortify creative economic endeavors in these localities, presenting them within a conceptual framework diagram. The research underscores the significance of establishing a conceptual model for optimal practices in creative economy development, specifically tailored to fortify the waterfront areas of Palembang and Surabaya. This study utilized qualitative methods in a sequential approach to assess current field conditions, develop a conceptual model, and integrate diverse data sources, including literature, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews. The article explores the crucial contributions of various stakeholders – academia, businesses, communities, government, and media – in driving the growth of the creative economy within waterfront cities. It also emphasizes essential dimensions such as human resources, technology, geography, policy, and sustainability as pivotal factors in strengthening programs that foster the creative economy in waterfront city areas in Indonesia.

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